🥩 Schweinebraten – Classic German Pork Roast
Ingredients (serves 6–8)
- 1.5–2 kg (3–4 lb) pork roast (shoulder, neck, or butt, preferably with skin for crackling)
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil or lard
- 2 large onions, roughly chopped
- 2 carrots, roughly chopped
- 1/4 celeriac (celery root), chopped (optional)
- 4 cloves garlic, crushed
- 500 ml (2 cups) beef or vegetable stock
- 250 ml (1 cup) dark beer (e.g., Dunkel or Märzen – optional but traditional in Bavaria)
- 1 tbsp tomato paste
- 1–2 tsp caraway seeds
- 1–2 tsp salt (or to taste)
- 1 tsp freshly ground black pepper
- 2–3 bay leaves
- Fresh parsley for garnish
Instructions
- Prep the pork
- If your roast has skin, score it with a sharp knife in a crisscross pattern (avoid cutting into the meat).
- Rub the meat all over with salt, pepper, and caraway seeds.
- Brown the roast
- Heat the oil in a large roasting pan or ovenproof pot over medium-high heat.
- Brown the pork on all sides until golden. Remove and set aside.
- Sauté vegetables
- In the same pan, add onions, carrots, celeriac, and garlic.
- Sauté until lightly caramelized (about 5–7 minutes).
- Stir in tomato paste and cook for 1–2 minutes.
- Deglaze
- Pour in the beer (if using) and let it reduce by half, scraping up any browned bits.
- Add the stock, bay leaves, and return the roast to the pan.
- Roast slowly
- Preheat oven to 180 °C / 350 °F.
- Roast uncovered for about 2.5–3 hours, basting occasionally with the pan juices.
- If the liquid evaporates too much, top up with more stock or water.
- Make the crackling (if skin-on)
- For the last 20–30 minutes, increase the heat to 220 °C / 425 °F to crisp the skin.
- Make the gravy
- Remove roast from pan, cover loosely with foil, and rest for 10–15 minutes.
- Strain the roasting liquid and vegetables into a saucepan, pressing the veg to extract flavor.
- Simmer and adjust seasoning. For thicker gravy, whisk in a little cornstarch slurry.
- Serve
- Slice the pork and serve with gravy, garnished with parsley.
- Traditional sides: Semmelknödel (bread dumplings), sauerkraut, or red cabbage.
💡 Tip: In Bavaria, many people swear by roasting with beer for flavor, but in Franconia, they sometimes use only stock for a milder taste.